At the risk of not mulling over my thoughts and editing them, researching them, etc. I'm putting down some thoughts. These are incomplete. They may be a springboard for a conversation. Some of you will take exception and challenge my facts. I'm ok with that and will easily stand corrected. I don't have a lot of time to ponder before the election.
I’ve been aligned with the Republican Party all of my life. That has been a conscience choice on my part even though my parents (my father to be more exact) have been Republican. I’m in the midst of re-examining my position.
I’ve been a Republican because of ideology. I’ve felt that the conservative Republican ideas were most suited in fostering individual liberties and freedoms. This has been based on my belief that our mortal sojourn has been established to train and prepare us for that which is to come. If we are to be exalted in the worlds to come, we must learn the attributes of godhood and earthly mortality has been provided to teach us those attributes in part. Governments have been established to foster an environment in which that best can be accomplished. Capitalism, laissez faire, less government intrusion, etc. seem to protect an individual’s right to succeed or fail, to promote individual responsibility and agency. In this system, everyone has a right to try out a new idea, but success is not guaranteed. The opposite of that would seem to be “big government” where choice, success and failure are minimized. The masses would be cared for. Government heads would plan and make the decisions. This seems to pit capitalism against socialism or communism. This seems to run parallel to the plans brought forth in the grand pre-mortal councils. Satan would have taken choice from us in order to promote the general welfare and secure a type of success for all. Heavenly Father would allow us to make mistakes in order to learn from those mistakes. The first looks at the masses, the second at the individual. The first smacks of mediocrity, the last seems to speak to excellence. This was the framework that I had in my teenage years as I approached voting age. Obviously, the Democrats seemed to promote Satan’s plan and the Republicans promoted the Lord’s plan. Large government welfare systems with the dole stole from individuals the incentive to work hard. High taxes removed choice in the market place. This is epitomized in Dostoevsky’s “The Grand Inquisitor” found in The Brothers Karamazov where Christ makes a visit to Seville during the Spanish Inquisition and the principal priest berates him for returning. He explains to Christ that it has taken 1200 years for the church to gain control over the masses such that they looked only to the church for their salvation. All the glory would go to the church. The masses would do okay. They couldn’t allow Christ to address the people and spread his gospel of individual agency, which would set back all their progress. Christ had had the opportunity once when he was feeding them bread and fish. If he had continued filling their bellies, they would have done anything he wanted. He lost that chance. To me this was the Democrats vs the Republicans.
Now other ideas have entered into the scene. Bruce Hafen describes the Japanese word “Amae”. He says that it is hard to translate, but refers to the emotional sense of belonging to a greater entity. Similar to the love one feels in a close family. There is a sense of pride, familiarity, safety, closeness, bonds, etc. One might use all the various synonyms that are used in describing love. In his great “Intercessory Prayer”, Christ asks the Father that the apostles might become one as “thee and I are one”. Truly looking out for the other person, having a love that would propel us to giving our lives for another, looking out for the greater good of the community all seem to be a part of becoming like our Lord. These are attributes that necessitate putting off the individual and seeking selflessness. Community planning, zoning laws, regulations, taxing for welfare purposes, etc. would seem to be how a Zion community might operate. Democrats might go after such goals through government programs, Republicans would allow individuals to create charities, and foster non-governmental programs. Of course, if no one came up to the plate, then it wouldn’t happen.
I’m wondering what political ramifications would be found in Jacob 5, “The Tame and Wild Olive Trees” or in Hugh B. Brown’s, “I am the Gardener Here”. In both cases, a wise and loving husbandman prunes and directs the affairs of his plants. They are not allowed to grow and spread un-regulated. He knows their potential and often cuts them back dramatically, even to the point of seeing the currant bush crying. Does this say that laissez faire might not be appropriate? Do we need tight regulation in order to achieve excellence, success, etc? Our current economic crisis seems to say this. De-regulation seems to be at the root of our ills. Greed was left unfettered and undiscovered until too late. Democrats seem to be the party of hoisting regulation over the masses, while Republicans seem to have been for less government regulation.
Sex education in the schools seems to be a point of division. Conservatives would seem to say that it is the parents’ responsibility to teach these lessons and if that didn’t happen, consequences would have to be suffered. Liberals would seem to say that parents can’t be trusted to do a decent job in this area and the schools need to do this so that all the children receive some instruction. Again this would go along with individual responsibility with its resultant success or failure, or seeking to make sure everyone has been taught something and has been cared for. Republican or conservative vs Democrat or liberal.
Well, this is obviously too simplistic. The terms Republican and Democrat have no specific reference to a pure political viewpoint. They are all mixed up. Our national debt soared under Reagan and Bush. That would speak to fiscal irresponsibility which is contrary to the ideas of conservatism, individual agency, etc. I thought conservatives balance the budget. The terms liberalism and conservatism are indefinable in our present situation. I don’t think we really know what they stand for. We have good people on both sides. People that are striving to make the most of their mortality. For instance, and I really don’t know the details, under Clinton, the mortgage lending banks were asked to relax the requirements for obtaining a loan. This would allow more people in lower economic classes to obtain a home. Good, altruistic idea? Yes. Having a home does help unite families and preserve a family unit. I’m so grateful for homeownership. Was this sound fiscal policy? We’ve discovered that greed got in the way and doing something good for someone else turned into doing something that will make a lot of money. It couldn’t be sustained. Now what? Will the stress cause more families to break up? Did the deregulation under Bush (a conservative concept) allow this to go undetected?
Now to apply this to the current presidential campaign:
Health: Ideologically, I agree with McCain. Why should the employer be saddled with providing health insurance? I understand how this has come about due to unions wanting more benefits and the government paving the way for employers to provide health insurance in pre-tax dollars. That doesn’t make it appropriate. I feel that the employee should be paid a bit more and then go shopping in the market for the best insurance for him and his family. That might encourage better health choices, more educated patients, and lower costs. There needs to be a safety net for the fatherless and widows. But, now it breaks down. What if the employee doesn’t buy insurance and uses the money elsewhere? He then continues to increase costs by using the ER. What about the unemployed? Does he fit into the widows and fatherless category? Obama’s plan seems to promote the idea of a single payer. Experience shows that in such a system, quality takes a nose dive. There may be ideological differences, but the nuts and bolts are nearly impossible in both cases. I doubt that either candidate will do much revamping of the system in the first term. Someone has to come up with a really good plan. There are a lot people working on it.
To be continued.
3 comments:
Interesting.
Dad, this has been an ongoing discussion between Staci and me. You've summarized a lot of my feelings and thoughts concerning the issue and the bottom line fact that neither Republicans nor Democrats are the perfect solution one way or the other.
In the past few years, I have been leaning more to the Democratic side. I have come to the (temporary) conclusion that while I believe in the principle behind the Republican ideology of "less government" and the promotion of individual agency, government is a necessary part of our society and we need to be better stewards with what we've been given. We're told that the Founders were guided by the Spirit and the Constitution is an inspired document. Therefore Government and Salvation are not mutually exclusive of each other. Bushman made the excellent point in his book "Rough Stone Rolling" that the Book of Mormon itself does not promote democracy as the highest form of government - that, in fact, a monarchy is preferable when the king or queen is righteous (as in the case of King Benjamin).
I say that I have come to the "temporary" conclusion of siding with the Democrats specifically because it is impossible to blindly align myself with one party or another. Political parties are not religions, and depending who is leading the party, the policies and opinions of the party will change and shift. Our country depends on the two-party system just as it depends on the three branches of government in order to maintain the checks and balances.
We live in a free society where the pro-active, the hard-working and the educated will more often than not be rewarded and blessed. Neither Democrats nor Republicans can touch that. In the meantime, not everyone comes to this country with an equal start. Why can't government pick up the pieces and do the jobs that private organizations don't want to? Let's help those individuals out. Let's implement smart programs that instill a sense of pride and ownership in one's country. Let's do all we can to help as many as we can and let Father be the judge of who deserved our help or not.
Jim,
I've discussed with the other attorneys in my office the flaws associated with having only a two party system. I personally believe that having something more, like the British/European parliamentary model (similar to what Doug was talking about) would allow for a greater range of expression of political opinion, and, with proportional representation, would ensure that ALL points of view are represented in the national legislature. And it would require coalition politics as almost a matter of course, rather than the dominant two-party system that marginalises all other viewpoints.
Also, the option of dissolving the government with a no-confidence vote is something I envy the parliamentary form of government.
The form of government which exists in America was fine, two hundred years ago. But now I think the interests of democracy would be better served by a government based upon the British/European parliamentary model rather than the republican model.
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